The Assassin: How Gavrilo Princip fired the deadliest shot in history. Gavrilo Princip fired the deadliest shot in history. One bullet that richoted around. The wild turkey has since proliferated throughout its original range and beyond. Once again we're able to enjoy the traditional fall and winter hunt with our dog. Turkey travel guide - Wikitravel. Turkey. Location. Flag. Quick Facts. Capital. Ankara. Government Parliamentary Republic. Currency T. With the Black Sea to the north and the Aegean Sea in the west and Mediterranean Sea to the southwest, Turkey is surrounded by Bulgaria and Greece to the west, Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia to the northeast, Syria, Iraq and Iran to the southeast. Soon thereafter the country instituted secular laws to replace traditional religious fiats. This selection of historic Christmas recipes will give you some idea of how cooks and housewives have adapted recipes over time, depending on their own beliefs and.In 1. 94. 5 Turkey joined the UN, and in 1. NATO. In terms of the variety of terrain and particularly the diversity of its plant life, however, Turkey exhibits the characteristics of a small continent. There are, for example, some 1. Europe) . Indeed, there are more species in Istanbul Province (2,0. United Kingdom. While many people know of Turkey's rich archaeological heritage, it possesses an equally valuable array of ecosystems . Turkey possesses much forest (about a quarter of the land) but, as importantly, some half of the country is semi- natural landscape that has not been entirely remodelled by man. Influences from the Caucasus add to the mix in the northeast part of the country. It can be simply put that Turkey is the most oriental of western nations, or, depending on the point of view, the most occidental of eastern nations. However, interpretation of it varies vastly across the country: many people in northwestern and western coasts are fairly liberal about the religion (being nominal Muslims sometimes to the point of being irreligious), while folk of the central steppes are far more conservative (don't expect to find a Saudi Arabia or an Afghanistan even there, though). The rest of the country falls somewhere in between, with the coastal regions being relatively liberal while inland regions are relatively conservative as a general rule. The largest religious minority in the country are the Alevites, who constitute up to 2. Islam closer to that of the Shiite version of Islam and practice Shamanistic rituals of ancient Turks. Other religious minorities—the Greek Orthodox, Armenian Apostolic, Jews, Syriac Oriental Orthodox, and Roman Catholics, the latter of whom mainly settled in Turkey within the last 5. Western European countries—once numerous across the country, are now mostly confined to the large cities of Istanbul and Izmir, or parts of Southeastern Anatolia in the case of the Syriac Oriental Orthodox. Despite its large Muslim majority population, Turkey officially remains a secular country, with no declared state religion. Banks, offices and businesses are closed during official holidays and traffic intensifies during all of the following holidays so do your research before you visit. Do not be put off by these holidays, it is not that difficult and often quite interesting to travel during Turkish holidays, simply plan ahead as much as possible. Worker's Day) was long banned as a holiday for almost 4. The wary traveller would be advised to not get caught in the middle of a May Day parade or gathering. A big Armed Forces day and display of military might by huge military parades. Oct: Republic Day (Cumhuriyet Bayram. If it falls on a Thursday for example, Friday and the weekend should be considered in your travel plans. October 2. 9 is the official end of the tourist season in many resorts in Mediterranean Turkey and usually there is a huge celebration at the town squares. Nov, 0. 9: 0. 5 — Traffic usually stops and sirens blare for two minutes starting at 0. Atat. That moment in time is officially observed throughout the country but businesses and official places are not closed for the day. However, do not be surprised if you are on the street, you hear a loud boom and all of a sudden people and traffic stop on the sidewalks and streets for a moment of silence in observance of this event. Religious holidays. Businesses, banks and official places are not closed during this time. In some parts of Turkey, such as most of inland and eastern locations as locals are more conservative than people in the rest of the country, it is considered to be bad taste to eat snacks or drink sodas in front of locals in public places or transport—to be completely on the safe side, watch how local folk act—but restaurants are usually open and it is no problem to eat in them as usual, though some restaurant owners use it as an opportunity for a much- needed vacation (or renovation) and shut their business completely for 3. However, you will unlikely see any closed establishment in big cities, central parts of the cities, and touristy towns of western and southern Turkey. At sunset, call for prayer and a cannon boom, fasting observers immediately sit down for iftar, their first meal of the day. Banks, businesses and official places are NOT closed during this time. Iftar is a form of charity that is very rewarding especially when feeding someone who is needy. It was first practiced by the Prophet Muhammad during the advent of Islam, for that purpose. Travellers are welcome to join, but do not take advantage of it during the entire fasting period, just because it is free of charge. However, many restaurants, cafes and bars will be open. It lasts for several days and is a public holiday in Turkey. Almost everything will be closed during that time (many restaurants, cafes, bars and some small shops will be open however). Kurban Bayrami is also the time of the annual pilgrimage (Hajj) to Mecca, so both domestic and international travel is intense in Turkey at this time. If you are in smaller towns or villages you may even observe an animal, usually a goat but sometimes a cow, being slaughtered in a public place. In recent years the Turkish government has cracked down on these unofficial slaughterings so it is not as common as it once was. This depends on the place and time. For example, Istanbul's public transport authority provided free transport in Eid- ul Fitr 2. Eid- ul Adha 2. 00. For some years, it was all free in both holidays, while in some others there was no discount at all. To be sure, check whether other passengers use a ticket/token or not. There is hardly a drop of rain during the sunny and hot summer (May to October). Winters are mild and rainy in these regions, and it very rarely snows at coastal areas, with the exception of mountainous areas higher than 2. The water temperature in the Aegean and Mediterranean Seas is warm during the long summer season (May to October) which constitutes the swimming season and fluctuates between 2. Its winters are colder than those of the western and southern coasts. Snow is common at coastal areas, although it doesn't stay on the ground for long and is limited to only a few days every winter. The water temperature in the Sea of Marmara is also colder than the Aegean and Mediterranean Seas, with the water temperature reaching only between 2. The eastern part of that coast averages 2,5. Summers are warm and humid while the winters are cool and damp. Snow is common at coastal areas, although it doesn. The water temperature in the whole Turkish Black Sea coast is always cool and fluctuates between 1. The more easterly the location is, the colder the winters are and the heavier the snow is. The northeastern part (around Erzurum and Kars) is the only inland area which has cool and rainy summers. Snowfall is occasional in winter. A national ID is accepted in lieu of a passport for citizens of France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg and Switzerland. A national ID is accepted in lieu of a passport for citizens of Belgium, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal and Spain. Nationals of Belgium and Portugal are also allowed to enter with an expired passport (up to 5 years beyond expiry date). Egyptian citizens who are under 2. All citizens, except for the citizens of Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Pakistan and the Philippines, must hold a return ticket with Turkish Airlines or Pegasus Airlines. Citizens of Egypt may also travel on flights operated by Egypt Air or Onur Air. All citizens falling into the conditional e- Visa category must prove that they have a hotel reservation and adequate financial means (US$5. All other nationals not falling into any of the above categories must apply for a Turkish visa at a Turkish diplomatic mission. More information can be found at the Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs website. In 2. 00. 5 customs at Istanbul international airport was rearranged to the effect that one is now required to go through customs and . Luggage will generally travel to the final destination without further ado, but on occasion you may have to point it out to be sure it will be transported on. The information given by flight attendants in the incoming flight may not be adequate so until the procedure is changed (it is supposed to be only temporary) it is wise to inquire on Istanbul airport. Since one must pass security again for any inland flight, it is advisable to hurry and not spend too much time in transit. There are also some other regional airports which receive a limited number of flights from abroad, especially from Europe and especially during the high season (Jun- Sep). Airlines servicing this airport include Easy. Jet, Germanwings, Condor, THY (Turkish Airlines) and many more. It may be interesting to point out that there is the possibility of catching a plane from Emirates' budget carrier Air Arabia to Sharjah in the . All those low- cost options though, entail departure and arrival times in the middle of the night. From/to Greek stations there are two daily services, from Istanbul to the border station of Pythion every morning and from Istanbul to Thessaloniki every night. As such, the western terminus of Trans- Asia Express, which provides service between Iran and Turkey, has now been shifted to Ankara.) While direct Istanbul- Damascus service has been discontinued for some time now, there are still once or twice weekly trains between southern cities of Mersin, Adana, and Gaziantep and the Syrian city of Aleppo.
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